• Universiti Malaya Community Engagement Centre (UMCares)
  • umcares@um.edu.my
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 🛡️ Universiti Malaya Community Flagship 

UM-PROTECT

Integrated Community Empowerment for One Health Threats in Malaysia: Addressing the burden of vector-borne and parasitic diseases among vulnerable populations across Malaysia, including urban low-income housing (PPR), plantation communities, and disadvantaged children.

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Main Program Leader Dr. Norhidayu binti Sahimin

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Lead Center / PTj TIDREC, Universiti Malaya
UM PROTECT One Health Community Health Surveillance
Quantifiable Reach & Scale

Collective Community Impact

Measurable health outcomes and capacity building achieved across urban PPR, plantation, and welfare shelter settings in Malaysia.

400+
Direct Beneficiaries Engaged
3
Target Focus Vulnerable Settings
100%
Low-Cost Innovation Adoption
100+
Children Screened & Groomed
Three-Tier Architecture

Strategic Intervention Pillars

SUB-PROJECT 1

Plantation Vector & Parasite Empowerment

Empowering plantation communities in Ulu Tiram, Johor with DIY ovitraps, tick flagging devices, glo-germ hygiene, and gamified health education.

SUB-PROJECT 2

Head Lice Awareness & Disadvantaged Care

A "Stop the Spread, Comb Ahead" initiative providing head lice screening, non-permethrin care, and hygiene support for children in Padang Terap, Kedah.

SUB-PROJECT 3

SIKAP@SETIAWANGSA Urban Dengue Prevention

Strategic Aedes prevention in high-rise PPR flats utilizing Modified Sticky Ovitraps (MSO) and rapid diagnostic kits for early virus detection.

Deep-Dive Implementation

Explore Sub-Project Frameworks

Komuniti Lestari Bebas Jangkitan Ulu Tiram: Pemerkasaan Kesihatan Komuniti Perladangan

Vector-Borne & Parasitic Disease Education, DIY Mosquito Ovitraps & Tick Flagging for Plantation Workers

Sub-Project Leader

Dr. Norhidayu binti Sahimin

Tropical Infectious Diseases Research & Education Centre (TIDREC)

Target Location

Felda REM, Ulu Tiram

Johor Bahru Division

Direct Reach

>100 Participants

Plantation Workers & Families

Core Technologies

DIY Kits & Gamification

Ovitraps, Repellents & PARA-Clash

Key Transfer Modules:

  • DIY Mosquito Ovitraps & Insect Repellents: Constructing low-cost mosquito traps from recycled materials and formulating natural plant-based repellents.
  • DIY Tick Flagging Devices: Training estate workers in tick flagging techniques for early vector surveillance in plantation flora.
  • Glo-Germ Handwashing & Gamification: Interactive hand hygiene demonstrations and custom educational card games (PARA-Clash and Stick-It Bingo) to reinforce prevention.

STOP THE SPREAD, COMB AHEAD: Head Lice Awareness Program for Disadvantaged Children

Pediculosis Capitis Screening, Permethrin Resistance Awareness & Personal Hygiene Support in Kedah

Sub-Project Leader

Dr. Aida Syafinaz binti Mokhtar

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine

Target Location

Padang Terap, Kedah

4 Welfare Centers & Shelters

Beneficiaries Reached

100 Children

Underprivileged & Orphaned Kids

Scientific Innovation

kdr Resistance Management

Non-permethrin Safe Treatment

Key Module Objectives:

  • Head Lice Wet Combing & Screening: Screening children across 4 centers (Pertubuhan Jagaan Kasih, Rumah Anak Yatim Darul Ehsan, Pusat Jagaan Baitul Mahabbah Al Hashimi, Tabika KEMAS Kg. Pong Utara).
  • Overcoming Insecticide Resistance: Translating research findings on knockdown resistance (kdr T9171 mutation) to educate caregivers on why standard permethrin fails and providing safe non-permethrin alternatives.
  • Dignity & Psychosocial Empowerment: Distributing individual grooming sets (combs, mirrors, hair care) and conducting gentle grooming sessions to restore child self-esteem and eliminate social stigma.

SIKAP@SETIAWANGSA: Strategic Innovation for Community Aedes Prevention

Modified Sticky Ovitraps (MSO), Rapid Diagnostic Test Kits & Vertical Dengue Surveillance in High-Rise PPRs

Sub-Project Leader

Dr. Muhammad Aidil bin Roslan

Department of Science and Technology Studies, Faculty of Science

Target Communities

PPR Seri Semarak & Desa Rejang

Setiawangsa, Kuala Lumpur (200 Residents)

Hardware Innovation

Modified Sticky Ovitrap (MSO)

DIY low-cost adult Aedes mosquito trap

Diagnostic Empowerment

NS1 Ag Rapid Testing

Detecting dengue virus in trapped mosquitoes

Vertical Vector Surveillance: High-rise PPR flat residents are trained to deploy MSO traps across all floor levels to assess vertical Aedes dispersal and perform rapid NS1 Ag testing on crushed mosquito samples, providing early warning triggers for DBKL vector intervention.
Evidence-Based Insights

Debunking Vulnerable Community Health Myths

Click any myth below to uncover evidence-based realities established through UM-PROTECT field trials.

Myth 1: "Vector-borne and parasitic disease risks are identical across urban flats, plantations, and welfare shelters." +
Scientific Reality: Transmission dynamics vary sharply by setting: plantation workers face tick and mosquito exposure in agricultural brush; high-rise PPR flats exhibit distinct vertical Aedes mosquito dispersal across floor levels; and children's welfare shelters face overcrowded ectoparasitic head lice transmission. UM-PROTECT delivers setting-tailored One Health interventions for each environment.
Myth 2: "Standard chemical pediculicides like permethrin remain 100% effective against head lice in children's shelters." +
Scientific Reality: Molecular studies conducted by Universiti Malaya researchers (Mokhtar et al., 2025/2026) confirmed the presence of knockdown resistance (kdr T9171 mutation) in Malaysian head lice, showing an increasing frequency over a decade. UM-PROTECT trains caregivers in mechanical wet combing and non-permethrin management to bypass drug resistance.
Myth 3: "Urban PPR flat residents cannot independently monitor or test mosquitoes for dengue virus." +
Scientific Reality: Through the SIKAP@SETIAWANGSA module, PPR residents in Seri Semarak and Desa Rejang successfully constructed Modified Sticky Ovitraps (MSO) and utilized NS1 Ag rapid test kits to detect dengue virus in captured mosquitoes within 10 minutes, establishing community-led early warning surveillance.
Voices of Impact

Community & Healthcare Feedback

Reflections from plantation managers, shelter caregivers, and PPR community leaders.

"Learning to make DIY ovitraps and insect repellents from accessible materials has empowered our estate workers to protect their families from mosquito and tick bites in the field."

FZ
Senior Estate Manager
Ladang REM, Ulu Tiram, Johor

"The 'Comb Ahead' program gave our children personal grooming kits and restored their confidence. Understanding permethrin resistance helped us manage head lice safely without stigma."

CN
Shelter Advisor & Caregiver
Pertubuhan Jagaan Kasih, Kedah

"Building the MSO traps and testing mosquitoes for dengue virus using rapid kits directly in our flat blocks transformed us from passive victims into active health champions."

AA
Resident Association Chairman
PPR Seri Semarak, Setiawangsa KL
Visual Documentation

UM-PROTECT Field Interventions

Capturing hands-on knowledge transfer across plantation workshops, shelter health sessions, and PPR vector surveillance.

Strategic Execution Matrix

UM-PROTECT Strategic Action Framework

Strategic ComponentSub-Project LeaderTarget Location & Key Focus Area
UM-PROTECT Flagship ProgramDr. Norhidayu binti Sahimin (TIDREC)Multidisciplinary Coordination, One Health Surveillance & Vulnerable Group Protection
Sub-Project 1: Plantation EmpowermentDr. Norhidayu binti Sahimin (TIDREC)Ladang REM, Ulu Tiram, Johor • DIY Ovitraps, Tick Flagging, Glo-Germ & Gamified Learning
Sub-Project 2: Head Lice Control (Comb Ahead)Dr. Aida Syafinaz binti Mokhtar (Parasitology)Padang Terap, Kedah • Pediculosis Screening, kdr Resistance Awareness, Grooming Kits
Sub-Project 3: SIKAP@SETIAWANGSADr. Muhammad Aidil bin Roslan (S&T Studies)PPR Seri Semarak & Desa Rejang, KL • MSO Traps, Rapid Dengue Test Kits, Vertical Surveillance
UN Sustainable Development Goals

SDG Alignment Framework

3

SDG 3: Good Health & Well-Being

Reducing vector-borne and parasitic disease burdens among PPR urban poor, plantation workers, and shelter children.

4

SDG 4: Quality Education

Delivering child-friendly health literacy, gamified parasite education, and practical hygiene toolkits.

6

SDG 6: Clean Water & Sanitation

Promoting Glo-Germ handwashing, elimination of stagnant water breeding sites, and sanitary practices in plantation & shelter settings.

8

SDG 8: Decent Work & Economic Growth

Improving occupational health, safety literacy, and productivity for estate workers exposed to field vector & tick-borne hazards.

10

SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities

Closing health literacy and disease prevention gaps for vulnerable, underserved B40 and plantation populations.

11

SDG 11: Sustainable Cities & Communities

Building community-driven vector surveillance and resilient public housing environments against dengue outbreaks.

17
SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals

Cross-sector synergy between Universiti Malaya, DBKL, MoHE, Johor Plantations Group, MSPTM, and local NGOs.

Documentary Overview

UM-PROTECT Program in Motion

Watch how One Health community empowerment protects Malaysian families from vector-borne and parasitic disease threats.

Strategic Partners & Collaborators
Ministry of Higher Education (MoHE) Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur (DBKL) - Unit Kawalan Vektor & Pest Johor Plantations Group Berhad (JPG) / Ladang REM Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine (MSPTM) Pertubuhan Jagaan Kasih & Children Shelters Kedah PPR Seri Semarak & PPR Desa Rejang Resident Associations Malay Mail & RTM (Media Partners)

Last Update: 18/08/2026